Google isn’t buying HTC outright, but it’s scooping up the talent behind the Pixel phones.

Google buys HTC's smartphone brains for $1.1 billion to bolster its hardware push

Nearly four years after selling Motorola off to Lenovo, Google is buying into yet another longtime Android partner. But instead of purchasing HTC outright, Google is buying its brains.

“A team of HTC talent will join Google as part of the hardware organization,” Google hardware SVP (and former Motorola president) Rick Osterloh said Thursday. “These future fellow Googlers are amazing folks we’ve already been working with closely on the Pixel smartphone line, and we’re excited to see what we can do together as one team.” Google also gets non-exclusive rights to HTC intellectual property as part of the deal. Somewhat surprisingly, the agreement doesn’t include any of HTC’s manufacturing capabilities.

The story behind the story: The deal signifies that Google is taking its new hardware division and “Made by Google” device push seriously. It also shows lessons learned from the Motorola acquisition.

When Google bought Motorola in 2011, it took nearly two years of flushing ho-hum hardware through the company’s pipeline before Google was able to truly make its mark with 2013’s brilliant Moto X. By snapping up a large chunk of HTC’s smartphone team, Google can sidestep HTC’s existing pipeline baggage and allow the fresh hires to start working on the Pixel 3 and other devices immediately. (The Pixel 2 is expected to launch at Google’s October 4 hardware event.)

While Google mostly bought Motorola for its deep patent portfolio, the purchase of HTC’s engineering talent appears designed to improve its hardware chops. Until now, Google has had to partner with device makers like Huawei, LG, and yes, HTC itself to create its self-branded Nexus and Pixel phones. This deal lets Google seize more direct control over its hardware endeavors, though it will still need secure manufacturing for its devices. It wouldn’t be surprising if the deal included some HTC Vive talent as well, given Google’s interest in mobile VR.

HTC’s mobile team has a long history with Android. It also boasts a solid track record for producing flat-out excellent phones and tablets, often in direct collaboration with Google.

The HTC Dream (AKA the T-Mobile G1) was the world’s first Android phone in 2008. It was a touchscreen device with a slide-out QWERTY keyboard. HTC also made the first Nexus One phone and the last Nexus 9 tablet. It also manufacturers Google’s Pixel and Pixel XL and is rumored to be the manufacturer of the forthcoming Pixel 2.

But HTC has struggled to gain much traction in recent years. It was once the darling of the Android community with the industrial HTC One and a long line of top-notch phones packing Beats Audio prior to Apple’s Beats acquisition, but has since slipped under intense competition from Samsung, Huawei, and others. HTC overhauled its smartphone lineup this year with new U branding and mirror-like “liquid” surface, but despite a strong showing by the stunning, squeezable U11 ($650 on Amazon), HTC is now a bit player in the Android world.

Now, however, the brains behind those steller devices now work for Google, which is clearly looking to break into hardware in a big way. Watch out, Samsung.

What happens to HTC now?

HTC says it “will continue to have best-in-class engineering talent,” and those people are working on a successor to the HTC U11. Exact figures weren’t provided, but the New York Times reports that HTC CFO Peter Shen stated that the company would still have more than 2,000 research and design staffers after Google’s acquihire, compared to the roughly 4,000 people currently employed.

The company also says the $1.1 billion deal will enable “a more streamlined product portfolio,” which makes you wonder how prominent HTC’s mobile lineup will remain after that. HTC’s phone business pretty much cratered out over the past few years, with the company announcing its ninth straight quarterly loss in August 2017. I wouldn’t be surprised to see HTC’s future smartphone role evolve into something similar to BlackBerry and Nokia’s current strategy: Licensing its name out for use on hardware created by designed and produced by third-party manufacturers.

It sounds like HTC is doubling down on its Vive VR headset business as well. “Today’s news enables #TeamHTC to continue investing, innovating & leading in emerging tech, including #IoT #VR #AR #AI @HTCvive,” the company said in a tweet.

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